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Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Rule of Present Perfect Continuous Tense - Positive
| Type of Sentence | Rule |
|---|---|
| Positive / Affirmative | Subject + Has/Have + been + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + For/Since + Time + Remaining + (.) |
Use of Since/For
| Since' is used before certain time | For' is used before uncertain time | |
|---|---|---|
| 3 O'clock, 10 O'clock, 5 PM, 4 AM. | Five hours, two hours, an hour | |
| Monday, Saturday, Sunday | few days, four days, seven days | |
| March, June, December | two months, eight months | |
| 2011, 2012, 2013 | One year, ten years | |
| Since long. | for a long time | |
| Yesterday, tomorrow, day after tomorrow | ||
| Morning, Evening, Night, Noon, Afternoon. | ||
| Birth, beginning, then, when |
Look at these sentences:
| वर्तिका सुबह से खेल रही है। | Vartika has been playing since morning. |
| अंकल अपने बेटे के जन्म से दिल्ली में रह रहे हैं. | Uncle has been living in Delhi since the birth of his son. |
| रात से वर्षा हो रही है। | It has been raining since night. |
| वह पिछले दो सालों से परीक्षा की तैयारी कर रहा है। | He has been preparing for the examination for the last two years. |
| उसे रविवार से बुखार आ रहा है। | He has been suffering from fever since Sunday. |
| सीमा पार्क में अपने दोस्त का पिछले दो घंटे से इंतजार कर रही है। | Seema has been waiting for her friend in the garden for the last two hours. |
| हेलिकाप्टर 11 बजे से शहर पर मंडरा रहा है। | The helicopter has been hovering over the city since 11 o'clock. |
| बच्चा आधे घंटे से सो रहा है। | The baby has been sleeping for half an hour. |
| रजनी जनवरी से एरोबिक व्यायाम कर रही है। | Rajni has been doing aerobic exercise since January. |
| हमारा बस चालक दस मिनट से सिग्नल दे रहा है। | Our bus driver has been giving signals for ten minutes. |
| रजत सुबह 6 बजे से तालाब में तैर रहा है। | Rajat has been swimming in the pond since 6 AM. |
| मैं जन्म से दिल्ली में रह रहा हूं। | I have been putting up in Delhi since birth. |
| क्या आप शाम से वॉलीबॉल खेल रहे हैं? | Have you been playing volleyball since evening? |
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