Active & Passive Voice
Look at the following Examples
वाक्य | Sentence | Voice | Subject of the Sentence | Action Performed By |
---|---|---|---|---|
सचिन क्रिकेट खेल रहा है। | Sachin is playing cricket. | Active Voice | Sachin | Subject |
क्रिकेट सचिन के द्वारा खेला जा रहा है। | Cricket is being played by Sachin. | Passive Voice | Cricket | Other than the Subject |
जॉन किताब पढ़ता है। | John reads a book. | Active Voice | John | Subject |
किताब जॉन द्वारा पढ़ी जाती है। | A book is read by John. | Passive Voice | A Book | Other than the Subject |
वर्तिका ब्रेड़ खा चुकी है। | Vartika has eaten bread. | Active Voice | Vartika | Subject |
ब्रेड़ वर्तिका द्वारा खाई जा चुकी है। | Bread has been eaten by Vartika. | Passive Voice | Bread | Other than the Subject |
वह उनको पीट रहा है। | He is beating them. | Active Voice | He | Subject |
वे उसके द्वारा पीटे जा रहे हैं। | They are being beaten by him. | Passive Voice | They | Other than the Subject |
उपरोक्त उदाहरणों से, हम नोट करते हैं कि Active Voice वाक्यों में, सब्जेक्ट ने सीधे एक्शन किया है, और Passive Voice वाक्यों में, एक्शन किसी अन्य द्वारा किया गया है।
From the examples above, we note that in Active Voice sentences, the subject has performed the action directly, and in Passive Voice sentences, the action has been performed by someone else.
Active Passive Voice Rules for Conversion of Sentences
We will learn how to make a passive voice of the following topics separately to get a better understanding.
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